Health

Oh, My Aching Head! What can I do about these recurring headaches?

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By Dr. Gaddis, Ochsner Medical Center
    Migraine, cluster, tension, sinus.  There are many different types of headaches and just about everyone has had at least one of them at some point in their life.  Headaches can be caused by anything from a certain food, bright light, stress, injury or inflammation.  No matter what type of headache you are experiencing it is important to know when to seek medical care.  If you experience one of the following speak with your doctor:
• Headache associated with a stiff neck and fever
• Headache associated with other neurological disorders such as blurred vision or confusion
• Headache immediately following a head injury
• Chronic headache that interferes with your daily life
In addition, if you are over the age of 50 and experience your first headache you should speak with your doctor.  Parents should also speak with their child’s doctor if the child is experiencing recurring headaches.  
Pain Prevention
Your doctor will perform tests to ensure that your headache is not being caused by an underlying condition.  Afterwards, a plan can be developed to prevent and treat future headaches.  Headache prevention may include daily medications in addition to lifestyle changes.  Avoiding common headache triggers such as caffeine, alcohol or even certain fruits may reduce the recurrence of the pain.  If stress is the culprit your physician may suggest a stress management program, biofeedback and relaxation training.  
Take Two and Call Me
in the Morning
For many of us this common advice may do the trick as over-the-counter medication traditionally dulls headache pain.  For others a hot shower, ice pack or resting in a dark place may be required.  In the case of those with cluster headaches an injectable medication may be needed to stop the sudden onset of intense pain associated with these headaches.  
 
While headaches are a common condition we all experience, remember to seek your doctor’s advice if unusual or severe symptoms occur.  
Dr. Kenneth Gaddis is a board certified Neurologist practicing at Ochsner Health Center – Central.  He can be contacted at 261-9790. 
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